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::Guide to Using Florida
Statutes
Statutes
are the laws promulgated by the state legislature. Florida
Statutes are codified and printed every year. Sets of the
Florida Statutes can be found in the Florida section on
the upper level or online at http://www.leg.state.fl.us/Statutes.
Additional sets can be found at Circulation, Reference and
in the Photocopy Room.
Index
- Use
the current index volume of Florida Statutes to guide
you to the type of law, legal situation, etc. you are
researching.
- When
searching the index, remember these tips:
- Look
up the main subject, not the secondary subject.
Examples: For attorney fees, look under attorneys at
law NOT fees. For motor vehicle registration, look under
motor vehicles NOT registration.
- Look
for the noun and not the adjective. Examples: For
foreign companies, look under companies NOT foreign.
For life insurance, look under insurance NOT life.
- Look
up related headings. If your research under one
heading is fruitless, try another related heading.
- Make
full use of cross references.
- Also
contained in the same index volume as the subject index
are the following: the short title or name of act index,
the Florida Constitution, the United States
Constitution, a tracing table from session law numbers
to statute numbers, a tracing table from the 1885 Florida
Constitution to statute numbers, a table of repealed and
transferred sections, and the most recent decennial census.
Looking up the Statute
- Once
you find the subject heading(s) that pertains to your
legal research, a cite will be given to a section of the
Florida Statutes. For example:
- STATE
SYMBOLS Marine mammal 15.038
- The
cite 15.038 refers you to chapter 15.038.
- Numbers
preceded by "A" followed by "S" and another number,
are referring to the Florida Constitution.
- To
find chapter 15.038, look at the spines of the statute
volumes. For example, volume 1 of Florida Statutes
1989 contains chapters 1-246.
- Because
laws change, the statutes are updated each year. Always
check the updated supplement. Find your cite in the supplement.
Check the front of the volume for the table of repealed
and transferred statutes. If changes have been made to
the law, your cite will be published in the supplement
as it currently reads in the law. If your cite has not
changed, it will not be found in the supplement (if there
isn't a supplement, check with library personnel.)
Florida Statutes Annotated
(FSA)
FSA,
published by West provide additional treatment for locating
statutes and continuing with your research. The library
retains superseded sets for historical research purposes.
If you are wanting to research the current law, make sure
there is NOT a green "superseded" label on the top of the
spine. FSA is kept current through pocket parts in the back
of the volume, or in a supplementary pamphlet. Be sure to
update your research by checking the pocket part.
Location Helpers
- The
index in FSA is much more extensive than that in the official
Statutes. If your search of the Statute index volume was
fruitless, check the FSA index.
- Numerical
and alphabetical tables of the chapters are included in
volume one of FSA.
- "Popular"
in the index lists the laws that are known by a given
name - same as the Short Title index in the Florida Statutes.
Research Helpers
- History
and source of law information is given at the end of the
statutory section.
- Cross
references to related statutes are also presented.
- Citations
to Corpus Juris Secundum and West key digest numbers are
given.
- "Annotations"
- brief summaries of judicial interpretation - are set
out with the citation to the case in a court reporter.
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